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| Volume 4, No. 1,
April 2005
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Tariffs, Quotas, and
the Corrupt Purchasing of Inappropriate Technology |
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| Neil Campbell |
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Department of
Applied and International Economics, Massey University, New Zealand |
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| Abstract |
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This paper
develops a simple model where a manager of a firm in a
Less-Developed Country (LDC) has the choice of whether or not to
purchase an inappropriate technology in return for a bribe
(kick-back) from the supplier of the technology. Provided that the
manager achieves some minimum level of profit, the manager has a
positive probability of not getting caught taking the bribe. The
actual size of the bribe is determined by Nash axiomatic
bargaining between the manager and the supplier. An interesting
and not immediately obvious result is that, under certain
circumstances, if the protective instrument is changed from a
quota to an equivalent tariff the manager will switch from not
acting corruptly to acting corruptly. |
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Key words:
kick-backs; corruption; managerial discretion; border protection |
| JEL
classification:
F13;
F23; L21 |
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