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| Volume 1, No. 3,
December 2002
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| Competition
between Nonprofit and For-Profit Firms |
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| Donald Lien |
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Department of Economics,
University of Texas at San Antonio, U.S.A. |
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| Abstract |
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| This
paper considers a nonprofit firm competing against a for-profit
firm in a homogenous goods market. Given a stochastic demand function
and an asymmetric tax schedule, we derive Cournot-Nash equilibrium
allowing the nonprofit firm to have an altruistic preference toward
consumer surplus or total surplus. The effects of the tax rate and
the degree of altruistic preference on market equilibrium outcomes
are analyzed thereof. |
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Key words:
nonprofit; asymmetric taxation; stochastic demand; Cournot-Nash |
| equilibrium |
| JEL
classification:
L2; L3 |
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